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咖啡知识 · 手冲
冰手冲 · Flash Brew

冰手冲 Flash Brew:热萃冲冰,3 分钟一杯

Lucas Eng
Lucas Eng
JWC Academy 创办人 · 2017 世界咖啡师全球 Top 10 · 三届大马拉花冠军
5 分钟阅读 · 更新于 2026 年 7 月 · Kajang & JB 校区

先给答案冰手冲(flash brew)=用热水正常冲煮、直接滴到冰上。热萃保留香气、冰瞬间锁住 → 明亮、干净、有花果香。总水量 1:15,其中约 40% 是冰、60% 热水。和冷萃(cold brew,12–24 小时)完全不同。大马天气,超适合。

冰手冲总览信息图
冰手冲 = 热萃 + 直接冲到冰上
热手冲

原理:为什么这样好喝

热水萃取能捕捉香气分子(冷萃做不到);一冲到冰上瞬间冷却 → 把香气「锁」在杯里。所以冰手冲比冷萃更明亮、有花果香

冰手冲原理信息图
热萃捕捉香气 → 瞬间冷却 → 锁香

配方(记这三个数)

20g
咖啡粉
180g
热水(约 60%)
120g
冰(约 40%)
1:15
总水比(热水+冰)
冰手冲配方信息图
冰算进总水量:120g 冰 + 180g 热水 = 1:15

冰手冲 vs 冷萃

Flash brew vs cold brew 信息图
Flash brew 明亮快;cold brew 顺滑慢
冰手冲 Flash冷萃 Cold Brew
时间约 3 分钟12–24 小时
风味明亮、花果、干净顺滑、低酸、醇厚
香气较弱
咖啡冲到冰上

研磨与步骤

研磨中细(比热手冲略细,因为总水量少)。步骤:
1. 下壶先放 120g 冰
2. 备 180g 热水(90–94°C)。
3. 像平常一样手冲,让咖啡直接滴到冰上
4. 摇匀,即饮。

冰手冲研磨信息图
研磨:中细
冰手冲步骤信息图
冰入下壶 → 热水冲 → 滴到冰上 → 摇匀
想学更多冰饮与手冲变化?JWC 1 日上手体验带你一次搞懂。

常见问题

冰放多少?

约总水量的 40%(如 120g 冰 + 180g 热水)。

和冷萃差别?

冰手冲快、明亮有香;冷萃慢、顺滑低酸。

研磨要多细?

中细,比热手冲略细一点。

会不会太淡?

冰量已算进总水,比例对就不会淡。

Bright, iced, 3 minutes
大马天气热,想喝一杯明亮冰咖啡?
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Lucas Eng
Lucas Eng
JWC Academy 创办人。2017 世界咖啡师大赛全球 Top 10、三届马来西亚全国拉花冠军、2016 中国国际咖啡师冠军。
Coffee Knowledge · Pour-over
Flash Brew

Flash Brew: Iced Pour-Over in 3 Minutes

Lucas Eng
Lucas Eng
Founder, JWC Academy · Top 10 World Barista 2017 · 3× Malaysia Latte Art Champion
5 min read · Updated Jul 2026 · Kajang & JB campuses

Answer firstFlash brew is a normal hot pour-over brewed straight onto ice. Hot extraction captures the aromatics, and the ice locks them in instantly, giving a bright, clean, aromatic cup. Total water is 1:15, of which about 40% is ice and 60% is hot water. It is nothing like cold brew (12–24 hours), and perfect for Malaysia’s heat.

Flash brew overview infographic
Flash brew = hot extraction, straight onto ice
Hot pour-over

Why it tastes so good

Hot water captures aroma compounds (cold brew cannot); pouring onto ice chills it instantly and locks those aromatics in. That is why flash brew is brighter and more aromatic than cold brew.

Flash brew science infographic
Hot extraction captures aroma → instant chill → aroma locked

The recipe (three numbers)

20g
Coffee
180g
Hot water (~60%)
120g
Ice (~40%)
1:15
Total (water + ice)
Flash brew recipe infographic
Ice counts as water: 120g ice + 180g hot water = 1:15

Flash brew vs cold brew

Flash brew vs cold brew infographic
Flash brew: bright and fast; cold brew: smooth and slow
Flash brewCold brew
Time~3 minutes12–24 hours
Flavourbright, fruity, cleansmooth, low-acid, mellow
Aromastrongweaker
Brewing onto ice

Grind and steps

Grind medium-fine (a touch finer than a hot pour-over, since total water is lower). Steps:
1. Put 120g ice in the server.
2. Have 180g hot water ready (90–94°C).
3. Brew a normal pour-over so the coffee drips straight onto the ice.
4. Swirl and serve.

Flash brew grind infographic
Grind: medium-fine
Flash brew steps infographic
Ice in server → hot water → brew onto ice → swirl
Want more iced drinks and pour-over variations? JWC’s 1-day hands-on class covers them.

FAQ

How much ice?

About 40% of the total water (e.g. 120g ice + 180g hot water).

How is it different from cold brew?

Flash brew is fast, bright and aromatic; cold brew is slow, smooth and low-acid.

How fine should I grind?

Medium-fine, a touch finer than a hot pour-over.

Won’t it be watery?

The ice is counted in the total water, so with the right ratio it won’t be weak.

Bright, iced, 3 minutes
Malaysia is hot. Want a bright iced coffee?
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Lucas Eng
Lucas Eng
Founder of JWC Academy. Top 10 World Barista (2017), 3× Malaysia National Latte Art Champion, China International Barista Champion (2016).

* 预览稿:信息图已去水印 + 加 JWC logo;穿插照片为 Unsplash 免费可商用图。